Name:
الحسين بن عبد الله بن ضميرة بن أبي ضميرة سعد الحميري المدني
Al-Husayn
bin Abdullah bin Dumayrah bin Abi Dumayrah Sa’d al-Himayree al-Madani
Tabaqah:
6 - From the contemporaries of Minor Taabi'een
Teachers: Abdullah
bin Dumayrah, Amr bin Yahya bin Ammaarah, Katheer bin Ja’far bin Abi Katheer
etc.
Students: Ahmed
bin Muhammad bin Bakkaar, Anas bin Iyyaad, Ibraaheem bin Muhammad bin Sama’aan,
Ismaa’eel bin Abi Uways, Bishr bin Numayr, Abdullah bin Maslamah bin Qa’nab,
Zayd bin al-Hubbaab and others.
Status:
Kadh-dhaab (Liar)
Opinions of Ahl ul-Jarh wat Ta’deel:
Those who criticized him:
1-
Imaam
Yahya bin Ma’een (D. 233) said:
“لَيْسَ بِشَيْءٍ”
“He is nothing”
[
Al-Majroheen by Ibn Hibbaan (1/244), Al-Jarh wat Ta’deel (3/58), Chain Saheeh]
In another
place, he said:
“ليس بثقة،
ولا مأمون”
“He is neither Thiqah nor
Ma’moon”
[Al-Kaamil by Ibn Adee (3/226)]
At another
place, he said:
“كذاب ليس
حديثه بشيء”
“He is a Liar, his hadeeth is
nothing”
[Taareekh Ad-Dauri (1108) & Al-Kaamil (3/226), Ad-Du’afa
al-Kabeer lil Uqaylee (1/246), Chain Hasan]
2- Imaam Ali bin Abdullah al-Madeeni (D. 234) – Imaam Bukhaari
said:
“تركه علي
وأحمد”
“Ali (al-Madeeni) and Ahmed
have abandoned him”
[Taareekh al-Awsat with reference from Ta’jeel al-Munfa’ah (96)]
3-
Imaam
Ahmed bin Hanbal (D. 241) said:
“متروك الحديث”
“Matrook ul-Hadeeth”
[
Al-Kaamil by Ibn Adee (2/336), Al-Jarh wat Ta’deel (3/58), Chain Hasan]
In another
place, he said:
“ليس بشيء”
“He is nothing”
[Al-Ilal (4922)]
4-
Imaam
Muhammad bin Ismaa’eel al-Bukhaari (D. 256) said:
“مُنكر الحديثِ”
“Munkar ul-Hadeeth”
[
Al-Taareekh al-Kabeer by al-Bukhaari (2/388) & Ad-Du’afa as-Sagheer (1/47)]
At another
place, he said:
“ضَعِيفٌ
ذَاهِبُ الْحَدِيثِ”
“Da’eef, strayed away in
hadeeth”
[Al-Ilal al-Kabeer lil Tirmidhi (1/394)]
5-
Imaam
Ibraaheem bin Ya’qoob al-Juzjaani (D. 259) said:
“ما ينبغي أن يحدث عنه”
“It is not befitting to (even) narrate from him”
[
Ahwaal ur-Rijaal lil Juzjaani (1/216)]
6-
Imaam
Abu Zur’ah ar-Raazi (D. 264) said:
“ليس بشئ ضعيف الحديث، اضرب على حديثه”
“He is nothing, Da’eef ul-Hadeeth, cross over his hadeeth”
[
Al-Jarh wat Ta’deel by Ibn Abi Haatim (3/58)]
7-
Imaam
Abu Haatim ar-Raazi (D. 275) said:
“ترك الناس حديث الحسين بن ضميرة وهو عندي متروك الحديث كذاب”
“People have abandoned the hadeeth of al-Husayn bin Dumayrah,
and he is Matrook ul-Hadeeth Kadh-dhaab according to me”
[
Al-Jarh wat Ta’deel by Ibn Abi Haatim (3/58)]
8-
Imaam
Al-Nasaa’ee (D. 303) said:
“متروك الحديث”
“Matrook ul-Hadeeth”
[
Al-Kaamil (3/226)]
9-
Imaam
Ibn Hibbaan (D. 354) said:
“يَرْوِي عَن أَبِيهِ عَن جده بنسخة مَوْضُوعَة”
“He narrates a fabricated nuskhah from his father from his
grandfather”
[
Al-Majroheen by Ibn Hibbaan (1/244)]
10-
Imaam
Abu Ahmed bin Adee al-Jarjaani (D. 365) said:
“هو ضعيف منكر الحديث وضعفه بين على حديثه”
“He is Da’eef Munkar ul-Hadeeth; his weakness in his hadeeth is
evident”
[
Al-Kaamil by Ibn Adee (3/231)]
11-
Imaam
Abu Ja’far al-Ukaylee (D. 322) mentioned him in Ad-Du’afa and said:
“الغالب على حديثه الوهم والنكارة”
“Error and Oddness is dominant over his hadeeth”
[
Ad-Du’afa al-Kabeer lil Uqaylee (1/246)]
12-
Haafidh
Ibn Hazm al-Andalusi (D. 456) said:
“حُسَيْنَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فِي غَايَةِ السُّقُوطِ
وَالِاطِّرَاحِ بِاتِّفَاقِ أَهْلِ النَّقْلِ”
“Husayn bin Abdullah is at the peak of failure and abandonness
with the consensus of the people of narration”
[
Al-Muhalla by Ibn Hazm (7/495)]
13-
Imaam
Ibn Abdil Barr al-Andalusi (D. 463) said:
“وحسين هذا متروك الحديث مجمع على ضعفه”
“This Husayn is Matrook ul-Hadeeth; there is a consensus on his
weakness”
[
Al-Istidhkaar by Ibn Abdil Barr (2/189)]
14-
Haafidh
Ibn Daqeeq al-Eed (D. 702) said:
“وحسين هذا متروك الحديث”
“This Husayn is Matrook ul-Hadeeth”
[
Al-Imaam by Ibn Daqeeq (3/514)]
15-
Haafidh
Ibn Abdil Haadi (D. 744) said:
“وقد أجمعوا على تكذيبه”
“They have unanimously agreed upon his being a Liar”
[
Tanqeeh ut-Tahqeeq (2/191)]
16-
Haafidh
Abu al-Fadl al-Iraaqi (D. 806) said:
“حُسَيْنٌ هَذَا مَتْرُوكُ الْحَدِيثِ”
“This Husayn is Matrook ul-Hadeeth”
[
Tarh at-Tathreeb (2/173)]
17-
Haafidh
Noor ud-Deen al-Haythami (D. 807) said:
“هُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ كَذَّابٌ”
“He is Matrook Kadh-dhaab”
[
Majma az-Zawaaid (4/107)]
18-
Imaam
Shams ud-Deen adh-Dhahabi (D. 748) mentioned a Matrook narrator and
after that he mentioned this Husayn and said:
“أوهى من الذي قبله”
“He is even worse than the previous one”
[
Deewaan ad-Du’afa (1/88)]
19-
Imaam
Ibn al-Jaarood (D. 307) said:
“كذاب ليس بشيء”
“Kadh-dhaab, he is nothing”
[
Lisaan al-Meezaan (3/173)]
20-
It is said that Imaam
Maalik bin Anas al-Madani also called him a Liar [See, Ad-Du’afa al-Kabeer lil
Uqaylee] but its chain is weak, wallahu a’lam.
Those who praised him:
1- Muhammad bin al-Muthanna narrated that:
“سَمِعْتُ
عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ ضُمَيْرَةَ”
“I heard Abdur Rahmaan (bin
Mahdi) narrating from Husayn bin Abdullah bin Dumayrah”
[Ad-Du’afa al-Kabeer lil Uqaylee (1/246), Chain Saheeh]
Conclusion:
Husayn bin Dumayrah is
Kadh-dhaab and Matrook with consensus.
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