Name:
عبد الرحمن بن يزيد بن جابر الأزدى ، أبو عتبة السلمى الشامى الدمشقى
الدارانى ( أخو يزيد بن يزيد بن جابر و والد عبد الله )
Abdur Rahmaan bin Yazeed bin
Jaabir al-Azdi, Abu Utbah as-Sulami ash-Shaami ad-Dimashqi ad-Daaraani (The
Brother of Yazeed bin Yazeed bin Jaabir and the Father of Abdullah)
Tabaqah: 7 –
From the Major Taba’ Taabi’een
Death: 150
and some H
Narrated by:
Al-Bukhaari – Muslim – Abu Dawood – Tirmidhi – Nasaa’ee – Ibn Maajah
Teachers:
Abu Salaam al-Aswad, Abu al-Asha’th as-Sana’aani, Makhool, Abdullah bin Aamir
al-Yahsubi, Ibn Shihaab az-Zuhri, Abu Kabshah as-Salooli, Atiyyah bin Qays and
others.
Students:
His son Abdullah, Waleed bin Muslim, Abdullah bin al-Mubaarak, Umar bin Abdul
Waahid, Muhammad bin Shaaboor, Ayyoob bin Suwayd, Husayn al-Ju’fi, and others.
Status:
Thiqah Thabat
Opinions of Ahl ul-Jarh wat Ta’deel:
Those who praised him:
1- Imaam Yahya ibn Ma’een said: “Abdur Rahmaan bin Yazeed bin
Jaabir, Abu Bakr bin Abi Maryam, and Hareez bin Uthmaan ar-Rahbi are all
Thiqaat”
[Su’aalaat Ibn
al-Junayd: 1/399 T. 531]
Ishaaq bin
Mansoor al-Kausaj narrated from Imaam Yahya ibn Ma’een that he said: “Abdur
Rahmaan bin Yazeed bin Jaabir is Thiqah”
[Al-Jarh wat
Ta’deel: 5/300]
Imaam Ibn Ma’een
also said: “Abdur Rahmaan bin Yazeed bin Jaabir is elder than his brother
Yazeed bin Yazeed bin Jaabir”
[Taareekh Ibn
Ma’een, narrated by ad-Dauri: 4/430]
Ibn Ma’een
also said: “Abdur Rahmaan bin Yazeed bin Jaabir and his brother Yazeed bin
Yazeed bin Jaabir both are Thiqah”
[Taareekh Ibn
Ma’een, narrated by ad-Dauri: 4/456]
2- Imaam Ahmed bin Hanbal said: “Safwaan bin Amr and Ibn Jaabir
i.e. Abdur Rahmaan bin Yazeed bin Jaabir are both Thiqah”
[Su’aalaat Abu
Dawood lil Imaam Ahmed: 1/257 T. 277]
3- Imaam Moosa bin Haaroon said: “Ibn Jaabir is Thiqah”
[Taareekh
Baghdaad: 10/210]
4- Imaam Muhammad bin Ismaa’eel al-Bukhaari narrated from him in
his Saheeh
[See, Saheeh
al-Bukhaari: H. 1945, 5590]
5- Imaam Abu Haatim ar-Raazi said: “Abdur Rahmaan bin Yazeed bin
Jaabir is Sadooq, there is nothing wrong in him”
[Al-Jarh wat
Ta’deel by Ibn Abi Haatim: 1/257 T. 277]
Imaam Abu Haatim
also said: “He is Thiqah”
[Ilal al-Hadeeth
by Ibn Abi Haatim: 565]
6- Imaam Muslim bin al-Hajjaaj narrated from him in his Saheeh
[See, Saheeh
Muslim: H. 104, 1847, 1855, 1924, 2937]
7- Imaam Ya’qoob bin Sufyaan said: “Abdur Rahmaan bin Yazeed and
Yazeed bin Yazeed both are Thiqah”
[Al-Ma’rifah
wal Taareekh: 2/453]
8- Imaam Muhammad bin Sa’d said: “He is Thiqah”
[Tabaqaat
al-Kubra: 7/323]
9- Imaam al-Ijlee said: “He is Thiqah”
[Thiqaat by
al-Ijlee: 1/300]
10-
Imaam Abu Hafs Ibn
Shaaheen mentioned him in ath-Thiqaat and said: “Abdur Rahmaan bin Yazeed
bin Jaabir and he is the brother of Yazeed bin Jaabir; both are Thiqah”
[Taareekh
Asmaa ath-Thiqaat: 1/145 T. 792]
11-
Imaam Ibn Khuzaymah
narrated from him in his Saheeh
[See, Saheeh
Ibn Khuzaymah: H. 534, 793, 1734, 1758 etc]
12-
Imaam Abu Awaanah
narrated from him in his Saheeh
[Mustakhraj
Abu Awaanah Ala Saheeh Muslim: H. 154, 1180, 6736, 7167, 7183, 7495, 7501 etc]
13-
Imaam Ibn Hibbaan
mentioned him in ath-Thiqaat
[7/81 T. 9098]
Imaam Ibn
Hibbaan also narrated from him in his Saheeh
[See, Saheeh
Ibn Hibbaan: H. 545, 910, 943, 2320, 2324, 2899, 3152, 3394, 4767, 7330]
14-
Imaam al-Bazzaar said: “Abdur
Rahmaan bin Yazeed bin Jaabir is Thiqah”
[Musnad
al-Bazzaar: 8/411]
15-
Imaam Abu Abdullah
al-Haakim al-Neesaaboori authenticated many of his ahaadeeth saying, “Its
chain is Saheeh”
[Mustadrak
al-Haakim: H. 12771885… etc]
He also
authenticated many of his ahaadeeth to be on the conditions of Bukhaari and
Muslim
[See, H. 1029,
1568, 1926… etc]
16-
Haafidh al-Busayri
authenticated one of his hadeeth saying, “The narrators of this chain are
all Thiqaat”
[Itthaaf
al-Khayrah: 2/92 H. 1099; Also see, Misbaah uz-Zajaajah: 2/41, 2/46, 3/144, 4/235]
17-
Haafidh Ibn al-Qattaan
al-Faasi said: “This (person) is Thiqah”
[Bayaan
al-Wahem: 5/575]
18-
Imaam Dhahabi said: “He
is one of the Thiqah Ulama”
[Meezaan al-I’tidaal:
Vol. 2 T. 5007; Also See, al-Kaashif (1/648)]
19-
Haafidh Ibn al-Mulaqqin
authenticated one of his hadeeth saying, “The narrators of this chain are
all Thiqaat”
[Al-Badar al-Muneer:
7/265]
20-
Haafidh Ibn Katheer
said: “And Ibn Asaakir narrated with a chain containing all Thiqah narrators
from Abdur Rahmaan bin Yazeed bin Jaabir….”
[Al-Bidaayah
wal Nihaayah: 9/183 – Pub: Daar Ihyaa]
21-
Haafidh Ibn Hajar al-Asqalaani
said: “He is Thiqah”
[Taqreeb: 4041]
Ibn Hajar also
said: “He is one of the Thiqah Thabat people; the Jumhoor has declared him
Thiqah”
[Fath
ul-Baari: 1/419]
Those who criticized him:
1- Imaam Abu Hafs Amr bin Ali al-Fallaas said: “Abdur Rahmaan
bin Yazeed bin Jaabir is Da’eef ul-Hadeeth, he narrated Munkar narrations from
Makhool, and he is from the people of truth according to them, and the people
of Koofah narrated Munkar narrations from him”
[Taareekh
Baghdaad: 10/210]
Note:
Imaam Khateeb Baghdaadi has refuted this Jarh explaining that there are two
people with similar names, one is Abdur Rahmaan bin Yazeed bin Tameem and the
other is Abdur Rahmaan bin Yazeed bin Jaabir. The people of Koofah narrated
from Ibn Tameem and they erred in differentiating between the two. Therefore,
this Jarh of Imaam al-Fallaas is in reality intended for Abdur Rahmaan bin
Yazeed bin Tameem. Imaam Khateeb also said that there is no Munkar narration
narrated by Ibn Jaabir
[Taareekh
Baghdaad: 10/210]
Imaam Bukhaari
said: “The people of Koofah narrated Munkar narrations from Abdur Rahmaan
bin Yazeed bin Jaabir, and according to me they only intended Abdur Rahmaan bin
Yazeed bin Tameem by it, who is Munkar al-Hadeeth, (because) he resembles Abdur
Rahmaan bin Yazeed bin Jaabir with his ahaadeeth”
[Tarteeb Ilal
at-Tirmidhi al-Kabeer: P. 76]
Conclusion:
Abdur Rahmaan bin Yazeed bin Jaabir is Thiqah by consensus.